Located to the extreme south of
Umbria,
Calvi has deserved the appellative of
Porta Felice (happy door).
It rises at the base of the
Mount St. Pancrazio at around 400 meters
altitude, surrounded from woods and from the cultivations of vine and
olive-trees. Its origins are ancient, dated back to the age of the bronze,
while some finds individualized on the peak of the Mount St. Pancrazio postpone
temples and buildings of cult to pre-Romans age. The
Ara Funeraria di
C.Decimus Priscus belongs the Roman period founded in the proximity of
Calvi and set to the entry of the village, represents animal and floral
motives.
Among the peculiar characteristics it has
an artistic vocation the art of Crib composing. The most famous is guarded in
the
Church of Sant'Antonio Abate, on the
Piazza Maggiore,
realised in 1545 by two brothers from Abruzzi,
Giacomo and
Raffaele
da Montereale. It's a monumental work, constituted by around thirty
characters in earthenware, some of which, those in the foreground, to natural
greatness, for a very suggestive general effect. The tradition of the crib in
Calvi it is very alive, and it manifests especially in the
murales, the
real works inspired to the
Nativity, full of colours and expression,
painted on the walls of the houses along the city streets.
A summary of the historical, artistic and
cultural life of the city of Calvi can be found in the
Museum of Palazzo
Ferrini, in nuns Ursoline's ex convent. Among the a lot of preserved
objects of value can be found a splendid "
Immaculate Conception"
of the
Masucci, "
The Martyrdom of Sant'Andrea" and one
"
Pentecoste", work of the '500 attributed to
Rinaldo da
Calvi, local painter that frescoed numerous churches. One of his best
works, the "
the Madonna's Crowning", can be observed at
Stroncone in the
Church of St. Nicolò.
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