The town Vallo di Nera
Among the many monuments one can see at
Vallo di Nera, the church
Chiesa di Santa Maria deserves the
place of honour. It was built during the 13
th century after the
style of the Franciscan churches without aisles and with a trussed roof.
The façade is entirely of stone, adorned with a pointed portal, a rosette and a
central spire.
The inside is richly frescoed with paintings of the Giottesque school, among
which deserve special attention ''
The Procession of the Bianchi''
from 1401, carried out by
Cola di Pietro, and the ''
Martyrdom
of St Lucia'', a work from the 15
th century.
The other frescoes are carried out by painters belonging to the Umbrian school
of the first half of the 14
th century and other Umbrian masters of
the 15
th century. Another important work kept in the church is the ''
Madonna
del Latte'' (Maria lactans), which is considered one of the
masterpieces of the
Maestro di Eggi from 1435.
Above the presbytery rises an impressive, square bell tower and still today the
bell-ringer masters toll the bells by hand.
The
Church of St John the Baptist was built between the 13
th and the 14
th century in Romanesque style and partially restored in
the 16
th century, to which date back the façade, the portal, the
rosette and the campanile.
The most important frescoes are all in the apsidal basin where the painter
Jacupo
Siculo in 1536 painted the wonderful frescoes
''Coronation of the
Virgin'' and the
''Death of Our Lady'', inspired from the works by
Filippo
Lippi in the apse of the
dome of Spoleto.
Near Vallo di Nera one can see an interesting evidence for the antique
anchoritic vocation of this place, the monastery
Santa Maria Ugonis which was found by the monks from Vallombrosa. The church is mentioned
beginning from the 9
th century and rises on the ruins of an even
older hermitage.
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