The ''Madonna della stella'', the hermitage of Poggiodomo
The hermitage
Santa Croce in Valle, today called
Madonna della
Stella, is a very charming place. It was built in 1337 by the friars
Andrea
da Cascia and
Giovanni da Norcia, hermits of the
Order
of Saint Augustine, who were given a piece of land in the Valle Noce,
belonging to the near church
Chiesa di San Benedetto so that
they could carry out their intension to live there in absolute seclusion. The
aisleless church was partly built by excavating the rocks, as were just built
several other cells by using natural gorges and completing them with walls. The
hermitage was equipped with an oven and a refectory, an apparent sign for the
presence of a considerable and growing group of monks. In the course of the 16
th,
17
th and 18
th century the hermitage was lived in only
sporadically and then left definitely (maybe because of the earthquake, that
shook the
Valnerina in 1703). In April 1833 it was rediscovered by two
kids of the nearby village
Roccatamburo, who found the ruins
of the antique church. After its rediscovery the hermitage became the centre of
miraculous apparitions which drove the believers to fill the valleys with
chants, prayers, processions and devout offerings which before all sparked off
a dispute between the different parish churches for the administration
competence. After the restoration in 1833 the hermitage was left in custody to
some friars who lived there voluntarily, like
Vincenzo Zolfanelli of
Fabriano, who was buried in the church and commemorated
with a memorial tablet, and
Luigi Crescenzi of
Poggioprimocaso,
hermit from 1919 to 1949, when he died as a result of a fall from the high
square in front of the monastic cells.
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