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August: The Palio della Mannaja
It is the historical recalling of an incident, which dates back to the 14th century, when a wayfarer, Giovanni di Lorenzo di Picardia, departed from France bound to Lucca to see the relic of the Volto Santo. He was sentenced to death for a crime he had not committed, but was miraculously saved in the last moment due to the blade of the executioner’s axe, which turned to the opposite side of that of the cut.
In commemoration of this event, a Palio takes place at Pietralunga, where the hamlets of the village challenge each other pushing a heavy cart, the ''Biroccio'', which once was used to transport the condemned men.
Other events in the town of Pietralunga
July: Festival of the Scorzone or Black Truffle - Event where are exposed the precious produce of the territory of Pietralunga, among which stand out the scorzone or black truffle, that is used for many delicious dishes of the local gastronomy.
Events_Pietralunga_country_houses October: Exhibition market of the white truffle and the potato - The famous white truffle is exposed and sold to the public together with other local products like the potato and other local gastronomic and artisan products, all exhibited on stalls.
Events_Pietralunga_hotels : The “Palio della Mannaja”: the history - In a time when there were still some gaps in the juridical ethos it must have been no simple matter for the foreign guest Giovanni di Lorenzo di Picardia to find himself accused of murder, although he was completely uninvolved in the matter. Probably he screamed, cursed, went raging up to exhaustion, tried to claim his rights, but nothing could protect him from the death sentence imposed on him. For these facts, he was forced to interrupt his journey and to cancel the pilgrimage to the Volto Santo at Lucca from his list of things he still wanted to do, because a person in a dark cell in the face of his own death sentence has not much of a choice. The legal apparatus wasn’t so slow in the 14th century as shows the fact that the accused within very few time was brought before the executioner on the public place and handed over to his expert cure and his whetted executioner’s axe which was destined to cut off the head of the condemned man. The executioner lifted the arm high in the air; his hand closed tightly around the handle of the axe, calm and self-confident, the serious professional man he was. He did not let himself be moved by the desperate shouts and cries of the innocent (some occupations don’t allow that), who had come from France and was bound to Lucca, forced to an unexpected stop at Pietralunga. It is known that the last moments in the life of a condemned man bring further agonies, endless seconds in which the life passes like a film and one repents of the sins and prays for absolution, all those sensations that normally a condemned man isn’t able to communicate later. But Giovanni di Lorenzo di Picardia, the Frenchman bound to Lucca, arrested and sentenced to death, got a second chance: an acquittal, arrived just in time and obtained by someone with a certain influence also in juridical circles, protected him from the blade of the executor’s axe, prevented the execution from taking place and with that tarnished irrevocably the reputation of the executor.
This incident is remembered at Pietralunga in August, when the villages and districts compete in the palio, where people push a heavy cart, which once was used to transport the condemned men. A medieval atmosphere with shops, inns and taverns frames the event.
By the way, who thinks that the background story was just invented by some joker can go and see the letter written by the podestā of Pietralunga, Branca de’ Branci, and the executor’s axe, one of the protagonists of the matter, hanged up and exposed in the Dome of Lucca beside the Volto Santo.
Justice’s ways are infinite.
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