The wealth of a territory consists in the quantity of histories that is able to tell to the
visitor, and in this case the district of
Gubbio is not second to anybody. It’s
an open book, and its pages are all to skim through, to read and to reread,
with the wish not to skip even a line.
Historical itineraries in the territory of Gubbio
Gubbio has been defined "
the most beautiful
medieval city", and even if classifications are often an ephemeral
tool, the title certainly does not appear usurped. This is already evidently
shown at first sight to its panorama. It’s all a blooming of embattled,
imposing and stately buildings, custodians of the history and the traditions of
a people. The medieval architecture has given its best in Gubbio, pursuing
ambitious projects of greatness and realizing the splendid
Hanging Square with the
Palazzo
dei Consoli and the
Palazzo
Pretorio. But the history of Gubbio doesn't resolve all in the Middle
Ages, at the opposite, sinks its own roots in a distant past narrated us by the
precious
Eugubine Tables; these famous bronzy plates with writings in
Latin, Etruscan and ancient Umbrian languages, described ways, times and
liturgies of ancient rites and ceremonials. Gubbio was an important city also
in the period of the Roman empire, as testifies the fact that in the III
century B.C. it was the first Umbrian city to form an alliance with Rome. So
outside the boundaries, we find the
Roman Theatre, perhaps built in the
first century B.C., a place of relaxation today still used for this purpose. In
the summer time, in the frame of the amphitheatre, there are also representations
and concerts.
Time and people
have left the signs of their passage not only in Gubbio. The Middle Ages
influenced also
Fossato di Vico, where is present a rare
example of road architecture, the "wrinkles", low little streets with
coverage, once used as defensive tool. It’s important to mention the hermitages
of
Scheggia and
Pascelupo, the ones of
Sitria,
of
San Girolamo and of
Sant'Emiliano, which risen around the year 1000 and
immersed in an uncontaminated nature, are a true mystical medium toward the
absolute.
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