The town Amelia
The main entrance of the city of Amelia is the
monumental Roman Door, one of the
four accesses to the ancient part, more times retouched. It owes the actual
aspect to interventions of restructuring of the XVI and XVII century.
In testimony of the prestigious role dressed again
from the city in the Roman epoch, there are visible traces that document its
importance. One of them is the grandiose Roman Cistern, an imposing
sequence of ten rectangular rooms placed side by side one to the other. It's a
huge work of hydraulic engineering, performed for guaranteeing a suitable
harvest of rain water to the city, able to allow the constant water
provisioning in all the seasons of the year.
Another important monument is the Civic Tower,
built in the XI century as emblem of the new free commune. It's high over
thirty meters over houses' roofs, simple, elegant and compact structure. The
dodecahedral shape remembers the subdivision in the twelve zodiacal signs, but
also of the twelve apostles. The stones and the ashlars that compose the tower
are a miscellany of material coming from sarcophagi, lintels and friezes of
Roman and medieval origin.
For what concerns the sacred buildings, the most
greater is the Cattedrale, erect in the
IX century, but almost entirely destroyed in a fire in 1629 and reconstructed
in Baroque style, while its façade is older built only in the XIX century in
rose brickwork.
A particular mention is deserved to the 1287 St.
Francis valuable churches, from the beautiful façade with rose window of
the beginning of the XV century, the church of Sant'Agostino, of the
XIII century, from the façade in Romanesque-Gothic style.
Other itineraries
The hypogeal Amelia
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The excavation of tunnel and burrows dated around the
epoch of the
Roman "Ameria", were built in the III century
B.C., and used for the most different p...
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